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Table 4 Level of spousal smoking related to deaths from lung cancer and coronary heart disease among never smokers in 25-state CPS I cohort as of 1959. Relative risk (RR with 95% CI) comparing persons with each level of exposure to those without exposure. Proportional hazards linear model (PHREG) is used and RR is adjusted for age at entry.

From: Defending legitimate epidemiologic research: combating Lysenko pseudoscience

   Lung cancer (ICD7 = 162–3, ICD8 = 162) Coronary heart disease (ICD7 = 420, ICD8 = 410–4).
   1 Jan 60–31 Dec 65 1 Jan 60–30 Sep 72 1 Jan 60–31 Dec 65 1 Jan 60–30 Sep 72
Spousal smoking (ETS index level) as of 1959 Subjects Deaths Age-adjusted RR (95% CI) Deaths Age-adjusted RR (95% CI) Deaths Age-adjusted RR (95% CI) Deaths Age-adjusted RR (95% CI)
  nn,nnn nnn x.xx (x.xx-x.xx) nnn x.xx (x.xx-x.xx) nnn x.xx (x.xx-x.xx) nnn x.xx (x.xx-x.xx)
Males          
Never (1)    1.00   1.00   1.00   1.00
Former (2)          
Current          
   1–9 cpd (3)          
   10–19 cpd(4)          
   20 cpd (5)          
   21–39 cpd (6)          
   40+ cpd (7)          
Current – total          
Ever          
Females          
Never (1)    1.00   1.00   1.00   1.00
Former (2)          
Current          
   Pipe/cigar (3)          
   1–9 cpd (4)          
   10–19 cpd (5)          
   20 cpd (6)          
   21–39 cpd (7)          
   40+ cpd (8)          
Current – total          
Ever